Which amendment outlines the right to due process?

The Fifth Amendment is pivotal in outlining the right to due process, guaranteeing that individuals cannot be deprived of life, liberty, or property without fair legal procedures. This amendment serves as a cornerstone for protecting individual rights and ensuring that the legal system operates fairly. It establishes that everyone is entitled to a proper legal process before any governmental deprivation of personal rights can occur, thus embodying the principle of rule of law.

While the Fourth Amendment primarily focuses on protecting against unreasonable searches and seizures, the Sixth Amendment addresses the rights of individuals in criminal prosecutions, such as the right to a speedy trial and an attorney. The Eighth Amendment is concerned with prohibiting excessive bail and cruel and unusual punishment. Each of these amendments plays a significant role in the broader framework of rights and liberties, but it is the Fifth Amendment that specifically enshrines the due process clause, making it the correct answer.