Which amendment addresses the right to a jury trial in civil cases?

The Seventh Amendment specifically addresses the right to a jury trial in civil cases. It states that in suits at common law, where the value in controversy exceeds twenty dollars, the right of trial by jury shall be preserved. This amendment ensures that individuals have the right to have their civil disputes adjudicated by an impartial jury, which serves as a fundamental protection in the legal system.

Civil cases can involve a range of issues including personal injury disputes, contract breaches, and property claims, and the right to a jury trial is an important aspect of ensuring fairness in these proceedings. By including this provision, the Seventh Amendment reinforces the principle of trial by jury as a means to safeguard against potential government overreach and to uphold individual rights within the judicial process.