Which amendment addresses protection from excessive bail?

The Eighth Amendment is the correct reference for protection from excessive bail. This amendment is part of the Bill of Rights and includes several important protections against abuses in the judicial process. Specifically, the Eighth Amendment prohibits not only excessive bail but also excessive fines and cruel and unusual punishments.

The protection against excessive bail ensures that individuals awaiting trial are not subjected to unreasonable financial burdens that could violate the principle of innocence until proven guilty. This amendment reflects the belief that the legal system should not impose undue hardships on individuals who have not been convicted of a crime.

Understanding the Eighth Amendment's role in protecting rights related to bail is important for grasping the broader principles of justice and fairness in the American legal system.