What is the primary role of the Supreme Court today?

The primary role of the Supreme Court today is to review and make final decisions on lower court rulings. This means that the Supreme Court functions as the highest appellate court in the United States, providing a crucial check on the judicial system. When cases are brought before the Supreme Court, it examines the decisions made by lower courts to ensure they align with the Constitution and federal law.

This appellate function allows the Court to interpret laws, uphold or overturn lower court decisions, and resolve important legal questions that affect the country as a whole. Decisions made by the Supreme Court can set precedents that influence future cases, shape legal interpretations, and guide the actions of legislators and the executive branch. The Court's authority in this role contributes significantly to the balance of power among the branches of government, ensuring that no law or action is above judicial review.

While the Supreme Court does not develop new laws, serve as a trial court, or directly enforce laws, its decisions have profound implications for how laws are understood and applied across the United States.