What is the definition of "slander"?

The definition of "slander" refers specifically to false spoken statements that harm an individual's reputation. This form of defamation contrasts with libel, which involves false written statements. Slander is considered a serious offense as it can cause significant damage to a person's personal and professional life, leading to loss of employment, relationships, and social standing. To establish a case for slander, the statement must be proven false, must have been spoken to a third party, and must have resulted in harm to the individual's reputation.

The other options describe different concepts related to the law but do not accurately capture the essence of slander. For instance, a false written statement damaging to a person's reputation would classify as libel, while a formal accusation made in court does not pertain to defamation. Additionally, legally protected speech refers to expressions that cannot be punished by law, which is unrelated to the damaging nature of slanderous statements.