The 4th Amendment is primarily concerned with what issue?

The 4th Amendment to the United States Constitution is primarily focused on protecting individuals from unreasonable searches and seizures. It ensures that law enforcement must have probable cause and, in most cases, a warrant issued by a judge before conducting searches of a person's property or seizing their belongings. This protection is vital for maintaining personal privacy and securing the rights of individuals against arbitrary government actions. The amendment reflects the fundamental principle that people have a right to be secure in their homes and personal effects against governmental intrusion.

The other choices do not pertain to the primary concerns of the 4th Amendment. The right to a lawyer pertains to the 6th Amendment, while civil suits are typically addressed within the context of the 7th Amendment. Gun ownership is primarily related to the 2nd Amendment. Thus, the focus of the question accurately aligns with the core concern of the 4th Amendment regarding illegal searches and seizures.